Great Dane: Breed, Personalities, Traits, Training, Nutrition, and Facts

Great Dane

The Great Dane (Dane), also known as the “Apollo of dogs” is a German breed. One of the largest dog breeds, Danes were originally used for hunting boars, deer, and bears and to protect the estates of German nobility. Now, they are mainly family pets and are kept for personal protection.

The Great Dane is considered an extra large (XL) to extra extra large dog (2XL/XXL) dog breed with an average weight between 110 and 175 pounds (49.89 to 79.38 kg), and their height ranges from 28 to 32 inches (71.12 to 81.28 cm) at the shoulder. Great Danes come in a variety of colors, from black, blue, fawn, mantle, merle, harlequin, and brindle.  The Great Dane has a single, soft, and strong coat.

The affection, sweetness, and gentleness of Great Danes have earned them a well-deserved reputation. They are frequently used as guard dogs due to their loyalty and protectiveness of their humans, making them great guard dogs for families and properties. However, due to their natural gentle nature, Danes will need to be properly trained to become guard dogs. Proper training includes obedience training, and socialization with dogs and humans while using positive reinforcement for good behavior.

Great Danes are well-known for their large, sleek muscular build with soft coats and their happy-go-lucky personalities. They specialize in long walks, jogging, scent tracking exercises, pulling weights, and competitive sports like flyball. While they do need regular exercise, Danes are fine with an hour of exercise or two brisk walks a day, but also need mental stimulation as well to keep them from being destructive.

Great Danes require early obedience training to become well mannered large loyal protectors. Basic obedience training and socialization should begin at an early age. Danes can benefit from advanced training for personal guarding and as a means to bond with their handler. Positive reinforcement techniques and adequate socialization are recommended, as some people are scared of large dogs, thus Danes need to learn good manners to keep their distance.

Great Danes require a balanced diet that is high in protein and fat to maintain their muscles and energy levels. High-quality dog food appropriate for their age and activity level is important when feeding Great Danes. They benefit from supplements like Glucosamine and Chondroitin for arthritis and joint pain, along with fish oil to improve the health of their coat and skin. Great Danes can be prone to obesity, joint problems, and digestive problems, thus not overfeeding them is important. 

Great Danes are also prone to certain health issues, such as Gastric Dilatation Volvulus (GDV), Wobbler syndrome, Hip Dysplasia, Dilated Cardiomyopathy, and Happy Tail Syndrome.

According to the AKC, Great Danes are the 19th most popular breed in the United States, however, their popularity is starting to wane as people are opting for smaller breed dogs that work well with busy schedules and city life.

In This Article:

What is a Great Dane?

The Great Dane is a breed of dog that was developed in Germany. Well-known for their loyalty and gentleness, this gentle giant is regularly used as a family dog and as a personal protection dog.

Originally bred in Germany as companions and hunting partners for nobles, the Great Dane is a courageous, calm, and sturdy breed that works well as a service dog, emotional support dog, and protector of the home. 

The average Great Dane weighs between 110 and 175 pounds and stands between 28 and 32 inches in height at the shoulder. Great Danes are considered to be XL to XXL canines. They are characterized by a short coat that is soft, sleek, and fine yet strong. The coloration of the Great Dane ranges from all black, to fawn (brown/tan), blue, and brindle. White Great Danes do exist, but they are a non-standard breed as they are more prone to genetic defects and health problems.

Great Danes are recognized for their easy going yet protective temperament aside from their ability to be trained and their size, making them capable of being great watchdogs. They are, however, friendly creatures, especially with new people as long as they are socialized from an early age with individuals and other dogs in order to avoid them from being fearful. Additionally, Great Danes need to participate in regular physical activity to maintain their fitness and mental happiness. Great Danes desire obedience training in activities such as service work, scent tracking exercises, and guarding activities.

The “Apollo of dogs” needs to consume a diet that is well-balanced and rich with up to 24% protein and 12% – 14% fat to maintain their muscular mass and energy levels and keep their joints moving. It is essential to provide them with high-quality dog food suitable for their age and the amount of physical activity they get. Additionally, Great Danes would greatly benefit from taking joint vitamins and supplements such as Omega-3 fatty acids for their skin and coat, probiotics to help digestion and gut health, and a joint supplement to help prevent joint-related pain due to their size and weight.

What is the History of the Great Dane?

The Great Dane is a type of dog created in Germany that has been around for at least 400 years. While King Frederick II of Denmark was said to have imported English Mastiffs and Irish Wolfhounds to breed and create the best and strongest hunting dog to keep large prey captured while the hunters arrive, others believe that the Great Dane is actually the German Mastiff, originally the German Boarhound. 

Whether they originated in Denmark or Germany, the truth is that the modern day Great Dan we know is based on both the breed from Denmark for their endurance, size, and strength, and the nobility and luxury status as the breed from Germany.

In the 16th century, Great Danes were originally called “Grand Danois” by the French. In 1876, after being named Germany’s national breed, they were renamed from Englische Dogge to Deutsche Dogge. However, Italians called them Alano, which translates to Mastiff, while European countries started calling them Great Danes, similar to the name given by the French.

The Great Dane quickly rose to prominence in Germany amongst wealthy breeders to be well-rounded dog. They were bred for strength to hunt boars, for their size to protect noble estates, and for their elegance for show.

By 1881, inspired by their use as bodyguards for Otto von Bismarck, a German statesman who helped shape modern Germany, the first Great Dane Club of America was founded. The Great Danes we know today were bred more for their temperament than their hunting prowess.

Where is the origin of the Great Danes?

Germany is the origin of the dog breed Great Danes, often referred to as Danes. Otto von Bismarck is routinely accredited for bringing the Great Dane into the spotlight as an elegant and grand protector.

Originally a breed that was descended from hunting dogs of the Middle Ages, the modern Great Dane we see today were bred for their laidback, loving, and protective temperaments rather than their hunting prowess. 

As a hunting dog, this breed was highly sought after as it was strong enough to catch and hold down prey, keeping it in place until the huntsman could catch up. Once guns began entering the hunt, most of these dogs no longer had use and became rare. At this point, they became a status of luxury and nobility as people came to own Danes as a hobby, rather than sport.

While their introduction to America is unknown, Great Dane fans created the first club for the breed in 1881 – the Great Dane Club of America (GDCA). By 1887, The Great Dane, with the help of GDCA, became the 4th recognized AKC breed, becoming the standard for modern day Danes.

What is the dog breed group of Great Danes?

Great Danes are a member of the working group dog breeds, one of the seven AKC-recognized breed groups. The Working breed group consists of breeds specifically bred to guard, pull sleds, and perform rescues. 

The Working Group is a diverse collection of breeds, ranging from the medium and powerful Boxer Shiba Inu to the sleek and intelligent Doberman Pinscher and to the double coated Alaskan Malamute.

The Working Group, as a whole, is composed of breeds and traits that make them suitable for a wide range of tasks and duties that help their human companions. These traits and characteristics include loyalty, easygoing attitudes, trainability, and the ability to perform tasks with a mix of proficiency and skill. 

While they are known for their larger than life sizes, Great Danes are well known for their friendliness and eager to please attitudes and are sought after for the sturdy protection they offer their owner and home.

What are the breed colors of the Great Dane?

The breed colors of Great Danes vary but the fawn color is the most recognizable and popular. The 8 additional colors that the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes include solid black, blue, brindle, silver, merle, harlequin, mantle, and white. The AKC also recognizes 3 different standard color markings – black markings, white markings, and black masks.

  • Black: The solid black coat on Great Danes is a glossy, shiny black that has no other markings. Muscles and every moment are easily seen on a solid black Dane.
  • Blue: A watered-down black, the blue coat of Great Danes has been referred to as “blue steel.” Blue Danes range from a light, silver blue, to a dark and deep steel blue. Most blue Danes are often confused with a gray color.
  • Brindle: The brindle coat of Great Danes is a mix of black, red, fawn, gray, and even blue hairs, with most brindle Danes having a fawn base. Every brindle Dane has a unique combination of colors.
  • Fawn: Considered the most common Great Dane color, the tan color covers the dog’s entire body, except for their black face mask. Fawn Danes do not have any other markings or patterns. This color was made popular by Scooby-Doo.
  • Harlequin: With pure white coats and black “ink” spots randomly placed, harlequin Great Danes are considered a rare breed color. To be considered a true harlequin, they must not have spots on their neck or large black spots that take up a huge section of their body. For show Danes, this combination is hard to breed for. 
  • Mantle (Black & White): Mantle colored Great Danes have a dominant black base and white feet, chest, and face. Unlike brindles and merles, there are no spots on mantle coated Great Danes.
  • Merle: While harlequins have a lighter, white base coat, the base coat of Merle Danes is darker with a light gray. The merle coat consists of a marbling pattern of light blue, gray, and red color patches.
  • White: The rarest color of Great Danes, a white coat occurs when the Dane parents pass along the merle gene. White Danes suffer from genetic conditions and health problems such as deafness and therefore are not recommended to be bred.
  • Silver: Similar to blue Danes, the silver colored Dane is an even more watered down version of solid black. However, Great Danes with silver coats have a duller, less shiny appearance.

While each of these colors is standard, keep in mind that some Great Danes have a mixture of all these colors, or even have features that are slightly different from the coloration that is considered to be breed conventional. Due to their large size and protective status, Great Danes are immediately distinguishable.

What does a Great Dane look like?

Great Danes range in size from extra large (XL) to giant and have a short coat, are tall and have a muscular physique, a long neck, and a narrow, rectangle, and flat head. With droopy, almond-shaped eyes, Dane ears can be cropped to stand upright, but they have natural floppy ears.

Black, mantle, brindle, and fawn are just some Great Dane recognized breed coat colors while their eyes can be a number of colors, including brown, green, amber, and gray. Great Dane puppies are typically born with blue eyes, but only some of the harlequin coated Danes can keep their blue eyes.

They have a gentle giant personality and are loyal, intelligent, and affectionate.

What are the grooming tips for Great Danes?

Listed below are some grooming tips for Great Danes Pinschers. 

  • Brush their single coat: With short hair, a Great Dane coat is easy to maintain. To reduce shedding, brushing once a week with a soft-bristle brush can help remove debris and loose hair. 
  • Bathe them as needed: Great Danes don’t need baths too often unless they begin to smell bad or get muddy. Because their skin is prone to drying out and their hair can become brittle. To keep their coat healthy, only bathe them once every 6 weeks. Due to their size, it’s OK to provide sponge baths. Use only canine shampoo and conditioner and don’t get water inside their ears.
  • Nails: The paws of Great Danes are just as big as their giant body, and that includes their nails. The nails of a Great Dane should be trimmed once every 2 to 4 weeks to avoid cuts and scratches from these giant lap dogs.
  • Ear treatment: Great Dane’s ears should be cleaned regularly, at least once a week, especially for Danes with cropped ears, to remove moisture and prevent infection. You can use a cotton ball or a vet-approved ear cleaner.
  • Brush their teeth: Because Great Danes are prone to dental issues, using a vet-approved toothbrush and toothpaste, it is crucial to brush their teeth regularly, at least once a week to prevent tartar buildup and infection.
  • Check for fleas and ticks: Great Danes are just as prone to fleas and ticks as any other breed, especially if they spend time outdoors. Check their coat weekly with a flea comb, provide flea and tick prevention regularly, and wash with flea shampoo as needed.
  • Visit a professional groomer: Regular visits to the dog groomer once every 6 – 8 weeks can help keep your dog healthy by identifying any skin or health issues before they become more severe.

How often should a Great Dane be groomed?

A Great Dane requires very minimal grooming due to their short coat. Weekly brushing and grooming can keep hair, skin, and body healthy, as well as build a bond between owner and dog. Grooming schedules must be customized for each dog based on their individual lifestyle, coat length, and amount of activity.

A rubber brush or a rubber curry comb should be used at least once a week to remove dust and loose hair. Bathing should only be done once every 6 to 8 weeks to avoid stripping the natural oils of their skin and coat.

Other aspects of grooming include clipping their nails every 3 – 4 weeks to keep them short. Keep in mind that Great Dane’s nails are black, making them more difficult to cut as they are not easily visible. Depending on how dirty their ears get, or how often they have ear infections, clean a Danes ears once per week. As for their teeth, owners must brush their Dane’s teeth at least two or three times a week to avoid plaque accumulation and gum disease.

In the spring and summer, when fleas and ticks are more prevalent, checks must be performed more frequently with flea and tick preventatives applied or given monthly. Depending on how often a Great Dane is outside, checking for fleas and ticks should be a daily part of their routine.

Grooming Danes on a regular basis helps keep the dog healthy, and happy and lowers the likelihood of skin or coat problems from developing.

If a Dane owner is not comfortable with performing each recommended grooming task, taking them to a professional groomer for assistance is acceptable to ensure their Great Dane is healthy.

What is the best grooming tool for a Great Dane?

Listed below are some of the best grooming tools for a Great Dane and their uses.

  • Curry Comb: A curry comb is a rubber or plastic brush with small nubs that helps remove loose hair and dirt from a Great Dane’s short hair without irritating its skin.  Curry combs also have the added benefit of massaging a Dane coat to improve circulation.
  • Rubber Brush: Rubber brushes are soft and flexible, helping remove loose hair, as improving circulation through massaging the Great Dane’s soft coat.
  • Bristle brush: A bristle brush has stiff bristles that can help remove loose hair and dirt from a Great Dane’s single coat. Bristle brushes are preferred over slicker brushes for short coated dogs.
  • Hound glove: A hound glove is a hand glove with small rubber nubs on the palm and fingers that help remove loose hair and dirt. This tool can be used to massage their skin for improved circulation as well.
  • Dog-specific Shampoo: Great Danes do not require frequent bathing. When they are bathed, a neutral pH shampoo that does not have harmful ingredients or chemicals, and is made for canines with sensitive skin, is highly recommended. After the Dane is soaked, apply shampoo and massage it in before rinsing it off completely.

How to Adopt a Great Dane

When adopting a Great Dane there are 7 important factors that must be thought about before adopting, including learning about Dane’s characteristics, finding a trustworthy rescue or adoption group, consideration of age and background, ensuring you have a house suitable for the large dog breed, selecting a nutritious diet, and the frequent socialization and training.

Understand more about breed characteristics. Great Danes are wonderful companions because of their affection, loyalty, and playfulness, but they are not right for everyone due to their grand size and their tendency to become over-excited easily. One must be sure they are ready to bring home an extra large dog like a Great Dane.

Identify a reliable rescue group or adoption agency. Search for a reputable adoption agency or rescue group. Inquire about their adoption policies and processes to guarantee a happy ending for the dog. Ones that specialize in Great Danes, will have more information to help make your decision easier.

Think about the dog’s age before adopting a Great Dane. Puppies will have greater needs than older dogs, such as more training and exercise, while senior dogs can have more health problems or behavior issues. Make sure their history and personality are a good fit by asking questions pertinent to your situation.

Prepare the house and family. Before introducing a Great Dane into the family, make sure everyone is on the same page for this change. Great Danes are large dogs that need regular physical and mental stimulation from their owners, and proper attention, and can be 100 pound (45 kg) lap dogs.

Choose dog food suitable for Great Danes. Great Danes not only need a large amount of food due to their size, but they cannot overeat to avoid rapid growth and obesity. It is also important to feed it a premium dog food that is specifically created for large dog breeds. Try to find something with a good amount of protein and a few extra ingredients. Food Brands like Wellness, Orijen, Victor, Ollie, and Natural Balance are all great options for Great Danes.

Make sure there is plenty of time for learning and mingling. The Great Dane is a muscular canine that needs to be trained and socialized to make sure they behave around people. Their large size can be very intimidating. Training and socializing will help make sure they are well-adjusted and well-behaved by enrolling them in obedience classes, walking them frequently, and exposing them to new people and places.

How to Feed a Great Dane

To feed a Great Dane, it is crucial to feed the dog high-quality dog food tailored to its specific, large breed, dietary requirements. 

When deciding what to feed a Great Dane, there are a few things to keep in mind. These include picking a diet with high-quality protein, food with little fillers and extras, purchasing a recognized brand, the dog’s age, activity level, and any health conditions, and then sticking to feeding requirements.

Choose something high in quality protein as Great Danes have high protein needs (25 – 30%) to maintain their lean mass and muscles. Look for a dog food recipe that has chicken, beef, or lamb as the very first item.

To ensure proper nutrition is provided, take into consideration the Dane’s age and activity level. A Great Dane puppy’s nutritional requirements are different from those of an adult Dane. Puppies have higher calorie and nutritional requirements to maintain their development and growth. For instance, to keep body weight and size in tandem as they grow, puppies require 22% to 32% protein for optimal growth. Meanwhile, an adult dog who is no longer growing needs a diet to is lower in calories but still requires adequate nutrients to meet their needs and energy levels. Accordingly, energetic canines have greater caloric needs than their less energetic counterparts.

Invest in dog food that has few extra ingredients and steer clear of dog food that has been processed in a way that adds artificial colors, tastes, and preservatives that can be harmful to some dogs. In some sensitive dogs, these extra ingredients can create stomach problems for dogs since they are difficult to digest.

Pick a well-known name brand of dog food from well-respected companies that use only the best ingredients. Wellness, Orijen, Victor, Ollie, and Natural Balance are all recommended options for feeding your Great Danes Pinscher.

Make sure any health concerns are considered when choosing a dog food brand or diet. Consult a vet about what kind of food is best for a Great Dane. This is especially important if a Dane has special dietary requirements or health concerns.

Follow the diet recommendations. The dietary needs of Great Danes vary depending on their age, size, and amount of exercise. Feed the dog as directed on the dog food packaging, taking into mind any particular needs that apply to dogs.

How to Choose a Fence for Great Danes

To choose a fence for a Great Dane there are 6 main things to consider, including height, materials, if your Dane digs, durability, yard size, and expert installation are all important factors to think about.

Great Danes are not considered outdoor dogs due to their long coats. But, it is essential to select a fence that is at least five feet tall to prevent them from jumping over it. While Danes are not the best jumpers, they can jump five to six feet high. 

When choosing materials, consider the weather conditions it will be subjected to, how much upkeep it will require versus how much time you have to dedicate to upkeep, and the cost against your budget. There is a wide range of materials that are used to construct fences, including wood, plastic, metal, and chain links.

It is helpful to have a fence that Danes cannot easily dig underneath. Fences made of chain link are a suitable choice as you can bury the chain link 4 to 6 inches (10.16 to 15.24 cm) into the ground. By burying the chain link under the surface, it will help deter your Great Danes from trying to escape.

If your fence has a gate, stop the Great Dane from escaping and people from trespassing, make sure the gate is durable with a safe locking mechanism.

A Great Dane, while large, does not actually need a huge yard. When choosing a fence, consider the yard’s proportions. A modest fence is appropriate for a smaller yard, whilst a robust fence is appropriate for a bigger yard. A Great Dane, while large, does not actually need a huge yard. Owners should also consider hiring a professional to install the fence so they can be sure it will be done professionally and offer sufficient security.

An alternative to a physical fence includes wired, wireless, or GPS dog fences.  These fences transmit a signal below or above ground, or across WiFi and Bluetooth to create a boundary on your property.  When the dog gets close to the boundary its collar will notify them to turn around.  In the event the dog crosses the boundary line the collar can beep, spray, or shock the dog to prevent them from proceeding.

PetSafe, SportDOG, and Extreme Dog Fence are just a few examples of reputable companies that make these alternative dog fences. There are many wireless and GPS collars that offer different options for all types of yards. It is important to take into account the special requirements of the Great Dane as well as its behavior when selecting a fence.

How to Choose a Collar for Great Dane

When choosing a collar for a Great Dane, there are 6 things to think about including the size, strength of materials, width, type of closure, reflective or illuminated ability, and length are some of the most important aspects to think about.

Due to the width of their necks, Great Danes require a collar that is much larger, between 20 and 26 inches (51 – 66cm) than that of smaller breeds to avoid the collar cutting into their neck when they pull. Measure the Dane’s neck and choose a collar that fits securely while allowing two fingers to slide smoothly in and out from between the dog’s neck and the leash.

Collars are made of a variety of materials, like nylon, leather, biomethane, Neoprene, or chain. For Great Danes, ensure that it is strong enough to not break when your Dane starts pulling. A collar from rip-stop material, and heavy duty nylon are great options. Additionally, consider how long each material can last, how comfortable it is, and the cost to maintain.

Because of their large size, Great Danes need wider collars for comfort and support.  Wide collars distribute the weight so that the pressure on their neck is spread out more evenly, whereas thin collars can cut into their windpipe when using all their weight to pull. A collar that is too tight, or too thin, will hurt the dog and make both the owner and the Dane feel bad.

To ensure a secure collar will not come off by accident, choose a collar with a metal clip that will not bend or break when stressed. Make absolutely sure it is easy to put on and take off to guarantee convenience. For additional safety, think about getting a harness. For big dogs, a harness is great for distributing pressure evenly.

Ruffwear, ROAM,  Max and Neo, and Kurgo are all good dog collar and harness brands. While selecting a collar, consider the Great Dane’s needs and behavior. For instance, if the Great Dane is a puller, think about using a front-clip harness to lessen tugging or a martingale-style collar to prevent the dog from choking.

Which Country are Great Danes most popular in?

The Great Dane dog breed is admired in many countries around the world such as the United Kingdom, France, and the Netherlands, but are most popular in Germany where they originated. According to the American Kennel Club, Great Danes are currently the 19th most popular dog breed in the United States.

There are a variety of reasons why Great Danes have stayed so popular in Germany, including the fact that they hold the title of being the national dog of Germany. Their trainability, size, and elegant look make them wonderful companions and reliable bodyguards. Great Danes were bred to hunt large animals for German nobility, but are now frequently utilized as security and protection due to their large size can be scary, their loud barks, and their protective instincts. 

Great Danes also help humans by providing mobility support, service dogs, and personal protection. They are widely acclaimed for a variety of reasons, including their dominant stature and sleek, aesthetic appeal.

Germany isn’t the only place where Great Danes are well-liked; the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Canada, and France have large Great Dane communities. Originating in Germany over 400 years ago, Danes were initially acknowledged by the AKC in the year 1887.

The popularity of the Great Danes changes according to culture and society. While most Danes are kept as pets today, some cultures utilize them primarily for personal and property protection and as bodyguards. No matter their level of popularity in a given region, Great Danes are universally loved for their loyalty, intelligence, affection, and gentle giant attitude.

Which countries’ Great Danes are banned?

The Bermuda Islands are the only location where Great Danes are prohibited and banned.

Unfortunately, some other countries have specific rules against keeping specific dog breeds. Three countries with Great Dane dog breed restrictions are provided below.

  • Ukraine: A restrictive dangerous breed law was adopted in 1998 and now includes over 80 dogs, including the Great Dane.
  • Belarus: While not banned outright, Belarus instituted requirements for dogs considered dangers in 2012, including the Great Dane. Requirements include owners must be over 18 years old, and kept on a leash or inside a secure fenced area where the breed cannot get out.
  • Bermuda Islands: Great Danes and 19 other dogs have been completely banned since 2003.
  • Qatar: Great Danes are one of a handful of dog breeds that are not allowed to enter Qatar.

The justifications for breed-specific laws, such as restrictions, requirements, or bans on specific dog breeds, vary from country to country and region to region. Some nations have forbidden specific dog breeds altogether due to possible aggression concerns, while others place a higher focus on educating owners and enforcing proper ownership standards for all dog types.

Breed-specific legislation has generated a lot of debate and controversy as it is challenging to identify a dog’s breed based on appearance only. This identification results in prejudice against specific breeds. The importance of good ownership habits, training, and socialization for canine companions should never be underestimated by dog owners of any breed.

What are the other names of Great Danes?

A Great Dane is sometimes referred to simply as a Dane or German Mastiff in Germany – its country of origin. They are also often referred to as the Apollo of Dogs because of their size and beauty.

Great Danes are noted for their intelligence, loyalty, and athleticism and are frequently used as service dogs and guard dogs due to their sturdy stance, obedience, and trainability. With proper training, their gentle, protective demeanor makes them ideal household pets.

Great Danes are a very recognized dog breed because of their large, lean size and sleek appearance, characterized by their distinctive large bodies, long legs, and big snouts.  They are also renowned for their loyalty due to their want to defend their owners.

What is the lifespan of a Great Dane?

With the right care and attention, the lifespan of a Great Dane is 8 to 10 years. It falls in the middle of the range for breeds of large to extra-large dogs. While the average lifespan of a healthy male or female Great Dane is on the upper end of the 8 – 10 years range, some live much longer or shorter lifetimes depending on their genes, way of life, and availability of veterinary care.

A long, healthy life for the Great Dane requires regular physical and mental exercise, a balanced diet, regular socialization, and obedience training. The longevity and quality of life of the Great Dane will be increased with proper veterinarian check-ups for early detection and treatment of health issues.

What are the different types of Great Dane?

Great Danes come in two distinct types: show line and working line. The following is a breed description for each variety of Great Danes.

  • Show line: Due to their regal physique, and friendly and courageous natures, the majestic Great Dane is frequently featured in dog shows and competitions. In contrast to their working-line counterparts, Great Danes from the show line are bred for appearance rather than working ability.
  • Working Line: These Great Danes differ from show line Danes in their rugged, strong appearance, and intimidating demeanor. Commonly, these Great Danes are commonly found guarding and protecting humans due to their intimidating size and protectiveness, and as service animals due to their sturdy stances. 

Regardless of show line or working line, all Great Danes are courageous, dependable, and gentle giants.

What are the personality traits of a Great Dane?

The power, laidback attitude, and affection of Great Danes have earned them a well-deserved reputation. The following is a list of characteristics typically associated with Great Danes.

  • Intelligent: Great Danes is a smart breed, ranking 44 out of 208 dog breeds, that learns, and retains, new commands easily and quickly. 
  • Intimidating: Due to their size, and very loud bark, many people find Great Danes intimidating, therefore making them great bodyguards. 
  • Affectionate: Great Danes might be extra large dogs, but they are also known to be lap dogs who love to cuddle with their humans. Danes make great family pets.
  • Protective: Great Danes were bred to hunt and protect noblemen. They may no longer be used for hunting, but they are still known for their protective instincts and loyalty to their owners, making them excellent guard dogs, doing whatever it takes to protect them. 
  • Loyal: Great Danes are notorious for their fierce loyalty to their owners and passionate security of both their homes and their families.
  • Obedient: Great Danes need to be trained and socialized early on. As they grow and mature, the harder it is to train them as they will become set in their ways. With proper training, Danes can be very obedient and well-behaved dogs that are great as pets.

What are Great Danes good for?

Great Danes do not let their giant size hinder the things they can do. They are incredibly adaptable dogs that succeed in a number of settings. Here are some of the most common jobs for Great Danes.

  • Guarding and Protection: Great Danes were bred originally as hunting dogs, as well as for estate protection, and they are exceptional in this role. Due to their devotion and protective instincts, they will go to tremendous measures to keep their family and properties secure.
  • Service Animal: Great Danes make great therapy and service dogs, especially for those humans that have mobility or balance issues as Danes are sturdy, calm, and gentle.
  • Agility and Obedience Competitions: Because of their easy to train personality, Great Danes perform particularly well in agility and obedience competitions. Because they were bred to be hunters, Danes are also great at scent work and tracking sports.
  • Family Pets: Great Danes are most known for their loyalty, playfulness, affection, and gentle temperament, making them excellent family companions.

How large a Great Dane can grow?

The Great Dane breed reaches anywhere from large to extra large. Male Great Danes reach a shoulder height of between 30 – 32 inches (76 – 81 cm), while female Great Danes reach a shoulder height of between 28 – 30 inches (71 – 76 cm). Male Great Danes tend to be heavier at 140 – 175 lb (64 – 80 kg), while females are smaller at 110 – 140 lb (50 – 64 kg).

The height and weight of an individual Great Dane will vary depending on their genetics, diet, and degree of exercise, among other factors. Some dogs will have measurements that are significantly out of the norm in either direction.

Great Danes, in general, are large dogs with muscular, lean, and athletic builds. Today, they are often kept as pets due to their intelligence, loyalty, and tender hearts in addition to being popular as working and protection dogs due to their size and power. Due to their size, Great Danes require obedience training, physical activity, and social interaction to ensure a long and happy life.

What is the height of the Male Great Dane?

Male Great Danes typically stand at a shoulder height of between 30 and 32 inches (76 and 81 cm). There are a number of factors that influence the height of a male Great Dane including genetics, nutrition, exercise, and the lifestyle purpose of the dog.  Male Great Danes vary in height from the average, with some being slightly taller or shorter.

Keep in mind that while a dog’s height and weight are two of the most important elements in defining its size, these are not the only variables to take into account.

The heights of Great Danes are a significant factor in assessing their entire size and weight, which makes them a breed of dog that ranges in size from large to giant. Male Great Danes tend to be approximately 140 and 175 pounds (64 and 80 kilograms) on average, though it varies greatly depending on the same factors that influence height.

What is the height of Female Great Danes?

Female Great Danes typically measure between 28 and 30 inches (71 and 76  centimeters) at the shoulder. A female Dane’s height is affected by a number of things, including heredity, food, exercise, and other aspects of their lifestyle. There are female Great Danes who are a little bigger or smaller than average.

The weight and stature of Great Danes, which range from large to enormous in size, depend in major part on their height. Female Great Danes tend to weigh anywhere from 110 and 140 pounds (50 and 64 kg) in general, though their weight can vary from dog to dog for the same reasons as height does.

Factors such as its shape, muscle development, and overall health also play a part in determining Dane’s height and weight and need to be taken into account as well.

What is the weight of the Male Great Dane?

A male Great Dane can weigh between 140 and 175 pounds (64 – 80 kg). Weight, like size, will fluctuate between individuals due to factors such as heredity, nutrition, and physical activity. There are male Great Danes significantly larger or smaller than the typical size.

The strength and stature of large to extra-large Great Danes depend in significant part on their body mass. Depending on the same factors that affect weight, male Danes vary in height from about 76 to 81 centimeters (30 to 32 inches) at the shoulder.

When estimating a Dane’s size, there is more to consider than just a dog’s weight and height. General build, amount of muscular mass, and overall health are all factors contributing to the Dane’s size and weight.

What is the weight of a Female Great Dane?

Female Great Danes often range in weight from 110 to 140 pounds (50 – 64 kg). Individual factors like genetic factors, lifestyle, strength training, and other factors cause significant variation in body weight. Some female Great Danes can be notably heavy depending on muscle.

Weight plays a significant role in defining the endurance and stature of Great Dane Pinschers, which are medium-to-large dog breeds. Great Dane females normally measure 28 – 30 inches (71 – 76 cm) high at the shoulder. Individual heights vary depending on the same variables as weight.

A dog’s size is determined by more than just height and weight alone. The general structure of the dog, the amount of muscle it possesses, and its health contribute to the dog’s size and weight.

What are the Traits of the Great Dane?

Here are some common personality traits of Great Danes Pinschers.

  • Intelligent: Great Danes are said to have the intelligence level of a three-year-old child and, while considered to have average intelligence, are able to learn up to 250 commands quickly and easily. 
  • Loyal & Protective: The Great Dane is recognized for its devotedness to not just its handler, but also to its human family and is protective toward its territory. Great Danes were originally bred as security dogs due to their large presence and ability to detect threats.
  • Activity Levels: Great Danes tend to be energetic yet also go with the flow which can result in a Dane that is not overly energetic and may want to sleep 16 to 18 hours a day. However, due to their size, they need to exercise at least one to two hours a day to remain in shape and avoid boredom.
  • Trainable: Great Danes, with the right motivation, can be easily trained. Danes want to please their owners, but they can be stubborn and when they choose not to do something, they can be impossible to move. Remain consistent and patient for the best results.
  • Kid-friendly: Great Danes may be a large breed, but they are also calm, patient, tolerant, and protective of the children in their family.
  • Affectionate: Great Danes are noted for their friendly personality and connection to their human companions in spite of their reputation as large guard dogs. 

What is the Coat Type of Great Dane?

Great Danes have a single coat composed of a short, thick, and strong coat with smooth fur that stays close to their skin. The breed is distinguished by its single coat, which does not serve as insulation from cold weather. If a Dane lives in a cold region, or a location prone to cold weather, they must wear a coat or covering to keep their body heat close to their body. 

A Great Dane’s coat does not need to be groomed more than once a week to keep it healthy and shining, and a couple of times a week during their heavy shed in the spring. The coat of a Great Dane comes in a variety of colors, the most frequent of which include fawn, black, harlequin, and mantle, or black and white.

While solid white coated Great Danes exist, they are not recognized as standard color as white Danes tend to suffer from a higher percentage of genetic health problems and conditions. The single coat of the Great Dane lengthens their hair growth cycle, allowing infrequent grooming and upkeep to maintain good health and lustrous fur.  

What is the Coat Length of a Great Dane?

The coat length of a Great Danes is a short and strong single coat. It has one layer of smooth, sleek hair that sits close to the body. Coat length and density can be affected by heredity and the environment, such as climate and nutrition.

What is the Coat Density of Great Dane?

The coat of a Great Dane is regarded to have a dense coat that is short and thick.  The coat is smooth, straight, and close to its skin.

This single coat makes them better adapted to handle warmer weather, making it a breed that thrives in many parts of the United States & Europe.

A Great Dane coat density is influenced by both inherited and environmental factors. Regular weekly brushing and a bath every 6 to 8 weeks helps maintain healthy, sleek hair that is smooth and soft to touch.

What is the Coat Texture of Great Dane?

A Great Dane has what is known as a single coat with short hair. The coat is dense, thick, and straight, and is typically smooth to the touch and serves as protection from warmer temperatures, while providing minimal insulation in cold temperatures. 

A Great Dane’s coat has short straight protective hairs that rest close to their bodies, contributing to their smooth and sleek appearance they are known for. Because they only have one coat, these stiff and slightly rough structured guard hairs serve to protect their skin from dust and debris. 

Great Danes do not shed a lot, but they do steadily shed their hair year round with one big coat blow during spring. Their single fine short hairs fall slowly, making less of a mess than double coat dogs. Weekly brushing sessions are sufficient to prevent substantial hair and stray fur buildup on the coat.

A Great Dane’s coat has one distinct layer; a short coat that is smooth and sleek. Because single coat dogs have less protection and insulation from cold temperatures, Danes are more suitable for warmer climates. 

What is the Possible Coat Color of Great Danes?

There are nine different possible coat colors of Great Danes determined by their genes. These colors include black, blue, fawn, solid white, harlequin, black and white, merle, silver, and brindle.

Made popular by Scooby-doo, the majority of Great Danes have fawn coloring with black around their faces. Brindle danes also have a fawn base with a mix of multiple colors.

Great Danes that lean more toward blue, or watered-down black are known as “blue steel” Danes. Because blue Danes can range from a light blue to a dark and deep blue, they are often confused with silver, or gray danes.

What is the Brushing Frequency of Great Danes?

The brushing frequency a Great Dane needs depends on the length, density, and texture of their coat. Regardless of coat length, owners should brush their dog once a week to keep their coat healthy..

The length of a dog’s coat is proportional to how often it is brushed. For short-haired dogs, like the Great Dane, brushing once a week is sufficient, while longer-haired dogs need more regular brushing to avoid mats and tangles.

The thickness of the coat also impacts the length of time between brushes. Regular brushing of your dog, especially if it has a dense coat, will help remove dead hair and prevent matting.

The frequency with which the owner must brush their dog’s coat is influenced by its texture. Brushing a dog’s coat more frequently is necessary for dogs with long, coarse, or wiry coats to prevent matting and maintain a tidy coat, whilst short-coated, smoothed hair dogs require less regular brushing as their coats do not tend to mat.

How was the playfulness level of the Great Dane?

The Great Dane dog breed is known to be a loyal and faithful canine breed. They like jogging, playing fetch, and performing workouts, among other activities, as long as they can nap afterwards. Their devotion makes them ideal pets for households with kids or those who lead an active lifestyle.

Because Great Danes were initially developed as working dogs, it explains why they are obedient, intelligent, and are dedicated to their owners and families. While they may no longer be used for hunting, their need to please coupled with their work ethic make them excited about getting exercise.

Moreover, Great Danes have an intense desire for obedience and socializing with humans and other animals. Danes must engage with people in order to thrive through engaging in physical and mental stimulation and activities.

Many scientific investigations have confirmed the dog breed’s average, yet adequate intelligence. Among dog breeds, Great Danes were shown to have average intelligence level by Dr.Stanley Coren.

Great Danes, as a breed, are known for their faithfulness and enthusiasm to serve their owner. Their background as working dogs has been said to be the reason for their intense eagerness to please their owners, and their obedient and intelligent nature that all contribute to their guardian instincts. Research confirms that playtime is crucial to their health and happiness.

How was the barking level of the Great Dane?

Great Danes are not known to bark excessively, but when they do, their barks are one of the loudest. Dogs like Danes have a built-in alarm system to warn their owners of danger, but they also bark because of anxiety, fear, strange sounds, and unfamiliar situations. However, a Great Dane’s bark can be lessened and controlled with the right kind of training, adequate physical and mental exercise, and conditioning. Early socialization and exposure to people and other animals will help teach them how to distinguish between harmless circumstances and ones that warrant alarm barking.

Excessive barking can also occur due to boredom. Providing Danes with a variety of physical and mental stimulation opportunities, will go a long way in curbing excessive barking.

Great Danes can be trained to bark and stop barking when given specific commands, such as “quiet” and “speak”. This strategy, combined with positive reinforcement, such as rewarding desirable barking behavior with treats, help reduce excessive barking.

Danes have an innate need to bark due to their protective and guardian natures to warn their family about danger. When given appropriate obedience training, socialization, and exercise, their barking level can be controlled. While the barking level of individual Danes varies, it is no secret that Danes need to be mentally and physically stimulated, and positively reinforced and taught proper barking manners to cut down on their barking.

How was the shedding level of the Great Dane?

The Great Dane has a single coat that sheds on a regular basis throughout the year. However, merely due to their size, Danes are considered a moderate to high shed breed. Additionally, due to their shorter coat, they may be more sensitive to extreme elements.

Great Danes “shed” on a regular basis like other breeds, even though they only have a layer of fur, with no undercoat. It is still important to maintain regular grooming and brushing routine helps to control shedding.

Great Danes of all ages, sexes, and health conditions shed at different rates. Females in heat or with menstrual irregularities, elderly dogs, or Danes with health problems, may shed more than others.

Regardless of what life stage a Dane is in, regular weekly brushing will help maintain a healthy, shiny coat and reduce excessive shedding. During the times of year when the Dane is outside more and potentially getting dirty, or during the spring when they blow their coat, owners should brush their Dane more than once a week. 

To keep the Great Dane’s fur in clean and healthy condition, a rubber curry comb brush works wonders and will also distribute the Dane’s natural skin oils.

Great Danes are a single-coat dog breed and shed regularly throughout the year. Brushing and combing a Dane’s coat weekly will reduce shedding and stimulate a healthy, glossy coat. The amount of shedding will depend on their individual genes, age, sex, and general health, but with the right approach to grooming, shedding level can be controlled.

How was the drooling level of the Great Dane?

Due to their facial structure and its inability to contain saliva, the drooling level of the Great Dane can be excessive. While there are other dogs that drool more than the Great Dane, due to their size, Danes are regarded to be a breed that does drool a lot.

Drooling in dogs is triggered by a number of different things such as heredity, health, and behavior. Drooling is more common in some dog breeds than others, and can be a symptom of more serious health problems, but is not usually the case if a Great Danes is experiencing excessive drooling. In fact, excessive drooling is very normal for Great Danes and most often occurs after eating, drinking, and physical exertion due to their loose lips and square jaws.

Drooling in all breeds is affected by things like age, food, and status of oral health. Dogs who eat quickly or eat particular drool inducing foods, can experience excessive drooling, as do older dogs and canines with dental difficulties.

How was the intelligence level of the Great Dane?

Great Danes are considered to have average intelligence level, placing 88th smartest out of 138 in Stanley Coren’s study into dog intellects. While they can learn new commands quickly and are eager to please their owners, Danes are known to be stubborn and may not always obey orders.

Due to their unique traits of protection, powerful bodies, and patient attitudes, they are  excellent candidates for duty being personal bodyguards and protectors of property, as well as service animals due to their sturdy size, and as search and rescue dogs or scent trackers due to their strong noses.

While Great Danes’ have average intelligence, due to their original purpose, they do have superior hunting intelligence in terms of understanding situations and adapting. First bred in Germany in the 16th century as a hunter and a working dog for protection, they were bred for their strength, their prowess, and their ability to learn quickly. 

Great Danes are known for their fierce yet laid back demeanor and presence. Their average intelligence, when not being stubborn, allows them to handle challenging situations with ease.

Overall, Great Danes, as a breed, are exceptionally smart, dedicated workers who aim to please, and fun to be around. They are suitable for a wide range of professions that call for sturdy breeds with an easy-to-train intellect due to their breeding history, power, and loyalty.

What are the behavior and training tips for Great Dane?

Great Danes are both smart and easy to train, but also have an independent mind and huge bodies. The development of a well-behaved obedient Dane depends on receiving early, positive, and consistent training and socialization. Below are a few suggestions for working with and training Great Danes.

  • Socialization: Great Danes need early positive interactions with humans, other canines, and new settings to develop appropriate behavior. Positive socialization is even more important due to their large size that can cause harm if not properly trained. Exposing Danes to a wide variety of experiences will help them feel at ease and confident. 
  • Physical Exercise: Great Danes are not energetic dogs, but they still require at least one to two hours a day of exercise to avoid boredom and to help them maintain a healthy weight. Provide ample opportunities to play, run, and train on a regular basis.
  • Obedience Training: Great Danes are intelligent, trainable, and want to obey their handlers. Obedience training will not only help them become well-mannered, but will also keep their mind active and stimulated. Keep training sessions short, frequent, positive and commands consistent.
  • Mental Stimulation: To avoid boredom and negative behaviors, Great Danes need mental stimulation. Puzzle toys, hide and seek, food games, and obedience training can all provide mental stimulation.
  • Separation Anxiety: Because they were bred to be loyal, Great Danes can develop separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. Gradually increase the time they are apart, provide mental stimulation opportunities, and physical exertion if possible before leaving them alone.

Are Great Danes easy to train?

Yes, Great Danes are considered easy to train due to their people pleasing attitudes. While they can be stubborn and have a mind of their own, they perform well in many contexts, including personal protection, in the search and rescue community, and as a service animal for those with mobility concerns.

Great Danes’ trainability is attributed, in part, to their lineage. They were bred to be smart, evaluate situations, make the best decisions, and be intimidating, they were primarily used as a working dog for protection in Germany when not hunting. The Dane’s long and illustrious history was the foundation of the loyal and patient Dane we know today.

Great Danes are quite versatile and are able to quickly adapt to new surroundings. This flexibility helps them overcome difficult situations and complete difficult jobs with ease.

One advantage of owning a Great Dane is that they are an excellent breed for training with positive reinforcement methods. Positive reinforcement techniques include rewarding good behavior with treats and praise with the goal of promoting desirable behaviors and redirecting undesirable ones. With constant, consistent training, clear expectations, and a clear leader, Great Danes will develop into well-mannered and balanced dogs.

What are the exercise needs for Great Dane?

Great Danes only need about 2 hours of exercise a day to remain healthy and happy. Great Danes, especially puppies, may be energetic, but they prefer to lounge around and sleep. But, Danes do enjoy engaging in different forms of physical activity, like long walks, running, swimming, and even agility sports.

The optimal amount of exercise Great Danes need is determined by a number of factors, including age, overall health, and personality. They are able to tolerate a couple of hours of physical exercise daily, but it is crucial to keep an eye on older Danes’ moods and health to make sure they don’t overdo it.

Great Danes that don’t get enough exercise become bored dogs who become restless, destructive, and overweight, among other things. Without enough exercise or mental stimulation, Danes are prone to behavioral disorders, such as anxiety.

Regular exercise prevents certain diseases and promotes overall health and wellbeing while also being a bonding opportunity between Dane and owner.

What are the exercise needs of Great Dane?

Great Danes need to be exercised daily to maintain a healthy body weight and keep their wellbeing in good condition. Danes can be energetic dogs who love participating in a variety of different types of physical activities with their owners, such as running, playing, obedience training, and long walks.

The quantity of physical activity necessary for a Great Dane varies based on their age, overall health, and activity level. Older dogs and less energetic Danes need less exercise than puppies and more active Danes. At a minimum, Great Dane dogs should get at least 1 hour of dedicated physical activity every day, in addition to the time spent playing regularly and being mentally stimulated throughout the day.

A Great Dane can get their exercise in a variety of ways, such as strolling around the neighborhood, playing fetch, taking part in obedience training, and engaging in a variety of sports, such as swimming. Offer a diverse selection of activities to keep their minds active and prevent boredom.

Great Danes benefit from consistent exercise in multiple ways. Consistent exercise helps keep the weight off their joints, increases their physical health, promotes good behavior, and decreases the chance of developing health problems such as Cardiovascular Disease. As a bonus, the owner and the dog can strengthen their relationship through consistent exercise.

What are the fun activities for Great Dane?

Great Danes are an energetic, patient, fun breed of dog that enjoys a variety of physical and mental activities. Some fun activities for Great Danes are listed below. 

  • Agility training: Great Danes surprisingly excel in agility training and thrive on both the mental and physical challenge that comes with completing obstacle courses.
  • Fetch: One of their favorite activities to play with their owners, Great Danes like chasing and returning balls, toys, and even sticks in the game of fetch.
  • Swimming: While not natural born swimmers, swimming is an excellent form of low-impact activity and can be great therapy for Great Danes. However, not all Danes enjoy swimming.
  • Hiking: Great Danes love walking and if their endurance and stamina are properly built up slowly and over time, they make great companions on the trail.
  • Obedience training: Great Danes have an exceptional capacity for learning new commands, and love taking pleasure in making their handlers happy. Challenge your Dane further by enrolling in sport or trick classes.
  • Tracking: Because they were bred to help hunt large prey, scent tracking comes natural to Great Danes. Scent tracking also presents additional physical and mental challenges.
  • Outreach Therapy: Because Great Danes are patient and loving, they make great therapy animals and even service animals and love the attention..

What is the energy level of a Great Dane?

Up until they are around 2 years old, Great Danes possess a high level of energy. After 2 years of age, they tend to calm down and their energy levels start to relax. Initially bred to be a hunter and protector, this working breed requires a great deal of physical stamina, endurance, and obedience.

Great Danes work hard for their owners, and crave attention. They are smart and need to have their minds stimulated to avoid behavior problems like frequent barking and destructive behaviors that can be traced back to a lack of intellectual and physical stimulation and boredom.

Keep in mind that, while the average energy level of a Great Dane is high, the energy level of a particular Great Dane will vary based on characteristics such as age, health, and temperaments. Dogs that are older are less energetic.

How to keep a Great Dane clean?

Listed below are the steps on how to keep a Great Dane clean. 

  1. Groom the Great Dane frequently by combing its coat with a curry comb or rubber brush at least once per week to remove stray hairs, dirt, and other embedded particles.
  2. Bathe the Great Dane every 6 to 8 weeks, or as needed, using a dog shampoo developed exclusively for its coat type. Avoid using a shampoo meant for human use or dishwashing soap as these products will remove the dog’s skin’s naturally occurring oils.
  3. The Great Danes ears need to be regularly cleaned once a week by cleaning them with a cotton ball or a damp towel. Contact a veterinarian if you notice any infection symptoms such as redness, inflammation, or discharge.
  4. Trim a Great Dane’s nails every 2 to 3 weeks to prevent pain and harm that can occur due to overgrown nails. Make sure to use a nail clipper that is developed specifically for dogs.
  5. Regular tooth brushing twice a week will aid in preventing dental problems in Great Danes, including tartar buildup, gum disease, and bad breath. Use toothpaste and a toothbrush designed for dogs.
  6. Wash water and food dishes at least once a month to keep the Great Dane’s living space tidy and organized. Cleanse using warm water and a mild detergent should be used, and any soap residue should be thoroughly removed.
  7. Ensure Great Danes have plenty of fresh water available to drink, and refill its water on a daily basis. Fresh water and clean water dishes help eliminate impurities and pollutants that could be harmful.
  8. Feed your Great Dane healthy, balanced food that is suitable for its age, level of activity, and individual dietary needs. Talk to the veterinarian for guidance on the right amount and type of dog food.
  9. Regular physical activity will ensure the health and happiness of the Great Dane. Take them on walks, play fetch, or participate in any other movement activities that the Dane enjoys to prevent behavioral issues, obesity, and joint issues.

What is the Average Maintenance for a Great Dane?

The average maintenance costs associated with raising and owning a Great Dane varies widely based on a number of factors. These factors include their age, health, and lifestyle. The typical annual expense of keeping a Great Dane is about $2,000 to $3,000 a year. This yearly cost includes necessities like feeding, grooming, veterinary care, treats, leashes and other supplies, and training.

For instance, the annual cost of providing food for a Great Dane ranges anywhere from $360 to $810, and the figure is highly variable depending on the type and quality of food provided. The annual cost of grooming a dog runs anywhere from $50 to $450, depending on whether the dog’s owner chooses to perform the grooming themselves or takes the dog to a professional groomer. The total cost of veterinary care ranges greatly based on the dog’s current state of health and any existing medical conditions it has. The average cost of preventative care, which includes annual checkups, vaccines, and other preventative measures, is approximately $400 to $1,000 per year. However, the cost of treatment for chronic disorders or medical emergencies is significantly higher. The costs associated with training and socializing range anywhere from $100 to $200 per session; nonetheless, it is highly recommended to put money into obedience training and socialization sessions for the pet.

Bear in mind that figures presented here are merely approximations. Actual costs for raising and maintaining a Great Dane can be cheaper or more expensive depending on factors such as location, age, and health. Although caring for a Great Dane demands a significant time and financial commitment, the love, loyalty, and companionship that the owner receives is priceless.

What are the nutritional tips for Great Dane?

Listed below are some nutritional tips for Great Danes. 

  • Provide a high-quality, balanced diet: Great Danes, with their large sizes, require a diet rich in protein and fat to keep their body functioning optimally. Raw food diets are also popular for Great Danes.
  • Consider the dog’s age and activity level: Puppies and young dogs up to 2 years of age will have a higher demand for protein and nutrients than adult dogs due to their higher energy levels. Older dogs must consume a diet lower in calories and fat content to maintain optimal body weight. Likewise, a dog that leads a very active lifestyle is likely to require more calories.
  • Avoid overfeeding: There is a higher risk of obesity in Great Danes, leading to a variety of health issues such as joint pain. Provide appropriate quantities of food and steer clear of giving it an excessive amount of table scraps or treats.
  • Provide Fresh Water: Fresh, clean water is critical, especially if the Great Dane is on a dry food diet.
  • Add supplements: Supplements such as Omega-3 fatty acids and probiotics, which support the maintenance of healthy gut flora, Vitamin D & A, manganese for healthy bones, and zinc are all appropriate supplements to provide a Great Dane. Before giving supplements, talk to the veterinarian.
  • Consult with the veterinarian: The vet will be able to make the best specific dietary recommendations for the Great Dane according to its age, weight, and general health, and will be able to advise how much dog food must be given and how to best supplement the diet.

What should Great Danes eat?

A Great Dane should eat food that is balanced and nourishing, providing all the nutrients the dog needs to thrive. What Great Danes must consume is outlined below.

  • Protein-rich foods: Great Danes need between 23% and 30% protein to maintain their lean physique while slowing their growth, and keeping stress off their joints. Choose dog food with meat (i.e. chicken, beef, or fish) as the first item in the ingredient list.
  • Healthy fats: Once Great Danes have reached adulthood, their fat intake can be lessened, but keep it between 12% and 18%. Healthy fats are critical for Great Danes to help maintain healthy hair, skin, and energy. When searching for a well-balanced dog food, look for vegetables, fish oils, or flaxseed oils.
  • Carbohydrates: Great Danes require simple and complex carbohydrates to ensure they have the energy to remain active and healthy. Complex carbs (such as sweet potatoes, brown rice, or barley) should be given priority over simple carbs (such as corn or wheat).
  • Water: Great Danes must routinely consume at least ¾ gallons (100 ounces) of water a day to stay hydrated and healthy. Have clean, fresh water at all times for your Dane.
  • Treats: One of the best motivators for Great Danes are treats. Use high-quality treats to positively reward a Dane’s good behavior. Avoid ones made with fillers and preservatives, and do not use treats as a meal replacement. 

Before making any changes to a Great Dane’s nutrition, talk to their vet about their specific needs based on their age, weight, and health. Each individual Dane is different.

How much should a Great Dane be fed?

The amount of food a Great Dane needs to be fed depends on 5 main factors, including age, weight, activity level, gender, and overall health. Adult male Great Danes require between eight and ten cups of dry dog spread across 2 meals per day, and adult female Great Danes need six to eight cups.  

Active male adult Great Danes require 2800 to 3500 calories a day while adult female Danes require 2400 to 3000 calories per day, whereas older less active Great Danes require 2000 calories a day.

Every Great Dane dog is different. The ideal amount of food a Dane should be fed will vary depending on many factors, including age, weight, and activity levels. Great Danes will have different caloric needs depending on their activity level and age; a senior Dane, for instance, requires fewer calories than a younger Dane.

Great Danes should be fed premium dog food packed with the ingredients they need to thrive. Look for dog food that has a healthy ratio of protein, fat, and carbs, with protein being the first ingredient.

Due to their size, Great Dane’s food consumption must be monitored and adjusted as appropriate. If a Dane starts to gain weight or begins to exhibit signs of obesity, the owner must either cut back on the amount of food they are feeding them or switch to lower-calorie dog food to avoid pressure on joints, heart issues, and diabetes. On the other hand, if the dog seems to be underweight or is losing weight, either increase the amount of food they are being fed or find a higher-calorie dog food.

Great Danes have specific nutritional demands to ensure their health. Always check in with the vet to determine the amount and type of food they should be getting each day.

How to Feed a Great Dane?

Listed below are the steps on how to feed a Great Dane.

  1. When choosing what food to feed a Great Dane, the dog’s age, size, and activity must be considered. If the owner is unsure about the right amount to feed the dog, they must consult their veterinarian.
  2. Choose a dog food with protein listed as the main ingredient that is a top-rated dog food that does not have fillers or preservatives to make sure a Great Dane’s dietary needs are met.
  3. Divide a Great Dane’s daily food ration to be fed half in the morning and half in the evening to avoid overeating and aid digestion.
  4. Using a kitchen scale or a measuring cup, adhere to the feeding instructions on the packaging and properly measure the amount of food given to a Great Dane.
  5. Make sure to provide the Great Dane’s meal in an appropriate sized bowl that is regularly cleaned to prevent harmful bacteria growth.
  6. To prevent dehydration, provide plenty of fresh water throughout the day and keep the water dish clean to avoid potential diseases.
  7. Great Danes should not be fed table scraps or human food due to gastrointestinal issues and increased chances of obesity due to excessive salt, fat, and sugar in non-dog food.
  8. Because Great Danes are prone to obesity, keep a close eye on their weight to make sure they are eating the correct amount. If they are gaining weight, reduce the amount provided or provide fewer calories. If the Dane is losing weight or is underweight, increase the calories provided or find a higher calorie dog food. 
  9. If a Great Dane’s weight fluctuates rapidly, contact the veterinarian to discuss any concerns. The vet will provide tips and recommendations to ensure the Dane remains healthy and rule out any underlying health conditions that may need to be treated.

What are the best dog foods for Great Danes?

Listed below are some of the best dog foods for Great Danes. 

  • Nom Nom: This premium pre-portioned fresh dog food can be customized for a personalized meal for your Great Dane. 
  • Purina Pro Plan Giant Breed Dog Food: With chicken as its primary protein, this recipe includes glucosamine and omega-3’s and is designed specifically for dogs over 100 pounds.
  • Holistic Select Large & Giant Breed Adult Health Chicken Meal: A recipe for dogs with sensitive stomachs and a balanced diet for giant breeds like Great Danes, this dog food contains no additional fillers and helps maintain bone strength and healthy joints.
  • Nutro Natural Choice Healthy Weight Large Breed: While this dog food recipe was made to help overweight dogs return to a healthy weight, the all-natural ingredients are well-balanced for all Great Danes.
  • Purina Pro Plan Focus Giant Breed Dog Food: Made specifically for breeds like the Great Dane that have a lean body mass, this recipe includes vitamins to promote healthy skin, coat, and joint health.
  • Taste of the Wild Pacific Stream Grain-Free Canned Food: This made in the USA dog food helps active dogs remain healthy and happy with all-natural ingredients.

Every dog, every Dane, is different. As a result, food that works for one Great Dane may not work for another and will vary depending on specific dietary requirements, as well as individual preferences. The ideal food for a Dane should take their age, weight, and overall health into account, all of which should be reviewed with the veterinarian.

Are Great Danes allowed to eat fruit?

Yes, Great Danes are allowed to eat fruits. While some fruits are beneficial and fine for Danes in small amounts to consume, others are hazardous and can be toxic. Cantaloupe, raspberries, apples, blackberries, and cranberries are all healthy options to provide a Great Dane to snack on. These fruits all have the ability to boost Dane’s health in multiple ways due to their high nutritional content including vitamins and fiber. Due to the natural sugars fruits contain, too many fruits can lead to weight gain or other health issues, such as diabetes.

Avocadoes, cherries, grapes, citrus fruits and tomatoes, among other fruits, should never be fed to a Great Dane due to their potential toxicity. Consuming these fruits can result in a variety of health issues, including digestive difficulties and kidney problems.

Never provide a Dane any approved fruit until seeds, pits, and cores have been removed. Otherwise, the dog could have intestinal problems or they could choke. Additionally, while bananas are fine for Danes to eat, banana peels can be toxic and should never be provided.

Always consult the vet before introducing new foods to a Great Dane’s diet. Based on the individual requirements and health status of the Dane, vets can provide advice on how much and how frequently fruit can be included in the dog’s diet.

Are Great Danes allowed to eat vegetables?

Yes, Great Danes are allowed to eat vegetables. Vegetables should only be given in small amounts and never as a meal replacement.

Vegetables are acceptable for Great Danes to eat, and many varieties even improve their health due to their healthy elements including fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

Great Danes can safely eat a variety of vegetables such as celery, cabbage, cauliflower, beans, potatoes, and kale. Eaten raw or cooked, these vegetables help with digestion, strengthen the immune system, and promote glowing skin and coat, amongst other benefits.

Not all greens are healthy for canines and Great Danes. Corn, radishes, eggplants, and onions, are just a few potentially poisonous vegetables to dogs and must be avoided. 

Vegetables should be given sparingly due to their sugar levels. For instance, sweet potatoes, while highly nutritious in fiber and Vitamins B6 and C, also contain a large quantity of carbohydrates that can be more harmful than beneficial. 

When introduced slowly, vegetables are a healthy addition to the Great Dane’s diet. Seek out veterinarian approval and recommendation or how much to feed first, and always keep an eye out for adverse reactions such as allergies or choking. 

Are Great Danes allowed to eat meat?

Yes, Great Danes are allowed to eat meat. Meat is a vital element of a Great Dane’s diet and helps ensure all vital body processes including immune systems and growth function efficiently.

Dogs are largely carnivorous and meat must still make up a large portion of a domestic dog’s diet, even if they eat a wider variety of foods such as fruits and vegetables.

Lean meats, including chicken, beef, and fish, when cooked properly are all good options for a Great Dane’s diet. Choose high-quality meats and avoid seasoned or sauced meat that may have hazardous or toxic additives.

The Great Dane requires a balanced diet, with high protein, moderate carbohydrates, and low fat combined with other nutrients. Talk to your vet about the quantity of meat an individual Dane of a certain age, size, and health condition can safely eat.

Meat is vital to a Great Dane’s diet, but different breeds of dog have different nutritional needs. Always have a conversation with the vet before making any big changes to the dog’s food, and make sure that any diet provided is well-balanced and nutritious.

Are Great Danes allowed to eat fish?

Yes, Great Danes are allowed to eat fish. Fish is high in protein and fatty acids, making a perfect addition to a Danes diet. Fish is beneficial for a number of health-related reasons, including but not limited to skin and coat health, immune system support, and general well-being.

Fish fine for Great Danes to consume include salmon, tuna, and whitefish. Select high-quality fresh or frozen fish to avoid feeding fish high in mercury or other poisons.

Before providing a Great Dane with fish, all bones must be removed and it must be completely cooked to prevent choking or digestive issues. While consuming raw fish is OK, raw fish must be given to canines under close supervision due to the potential for toxic bacteria and harmful parasites.

Fish is fine to include in the Great Danes diet, but only in moderation and as part of a well-rounded meal plan. Before adding fish to their diet, owners should talk to the vet about how much fish their dog of a certain age, size, and health are able to safely consume.

A Great Dane’s diet benefits from the addition of fish, but every dog is different with their own specific nutritional needs. Always have a conversation with your vet before making any major food changes.

Are Great Danes allowed to eat raw food?

Yes, Great Danes are allowed to eat raw food. In fact, many owners of Great Danes have found that providing a raw diet for their Dane has improved their overall health. The theory behind a raw dog food diet is that it is similar to what they may have eaten in the wild. 

Feeding raw food to Great Danes has three main advantages. It not only provides a more nutritionally complete diet and aids with digestion, increased energy, and healthier skin and coat, but providing raw bones also helps with Dane’s dental health, eliminating plaque and tartar build-up. 

Nevertheless, not every Dane is able to benefit from a raw food diet, and there are dangers to be aware of while giving your dog raw food. Bacteria like Salmonella and E. coli live in raw food and can risk both humans and pets getting sick if not prepared properly. Likewise, making sure the Great Dane is receiving all their nutrients can be difficult on a raw food diet.

Ultimately, the decision to provide the Great Dane with a raw meat diet must be made with the veterinarian. If opting for a raw food diet, choose high-quality foods and take appropriate safety procedures to lower the risk of illness.

Are Great Danes allowed to eat eggs?

Yes, Great Danes are allowed to eat eggs and they are safe. If done so sparingly, a Great Dane’s diet is able to benefit from the inclusion of eggs as they provide much needed protein, vitamins, and minerals.

Eggs are a great source of nutrition for Great Danes. They have a high protein and fatty acid content that will help keep their skin and coat healthy. Eggs also provide extra energy for active Great Danes, as well as provide immune system support and mental health benefits.

On the other hand, it is essential to remember that Great Danes must only be given eggs in moderation and should not be given more than one egg a day. An excessive amount of eggs can cause an upset stomach or result in nutrient deficiencies. Due to the risk of Salmonella contamination, Danes should only be given fully cooked and never raw.

Under certain conditions, eggs are a healthy and nutritious supplement but should never be a replacement. Always check with the veterinarian to ensure your dog’s food is balanced and healthy before making any significant adjustments.

How was the health of the Great Dane?

The health of the Great Dane is determined by their genetics, diet, activity level, and lifestyle. A well-cared for, healthy, and happy Great Dane can live for 8 to 10 years, on average. 

Known as the Heartbreak breed due to their short lives, Great Danes, like all breeds, are predisposed to particular diseases. They are also susceptible to a number of health problems, including hip dysplasia, cardiomyopathy (enlarged heart), wobbler syndrome, Addison’s disease, hypothyroidism, and the potentially fatal condition known as bloat.  

Bloat, also known as Gastric Torsion, occurs when a dog’s belly becomes distended with gas, limiting blood flow, and causing the stomach to twist, causing irreparable damage. Bloat in any dog can be life threatening.

Great Danes can also develop skin disorders apart from human allergies and food intolerances. Owners must keep an eye on their Dane’s health, and at the first sign of trouble, take them to the vet.

With the right amount of care, many health problems Danes are prone to can be avoided or managed and kept under control. Great Danes are able to remain healthy and happy with a well-balanced diet, regular exercise, mental stimulation, and regular veterinary examinations.

A Great Dane’s overall wellness is dependent on the diligence and care of its owners. Dog owners can increase the chances that their Great Danes live a long and happy life by providing plenty of exercise and regular veterinary checkups.

What are the health tips for Great Dane?

Listed below are the health tips for Great Dane.

  • Nutritious and balanced diet: Great Danes need a diet high in protein, and essential nutrients like vitamins and minerals, to thrive. Avoid providing a Dane with human foods and instead, provide high-quality dog food that has all the nutrients it needs.
  • Regular exercise: Great Danes are a large, moderately energetic breed that needs regular physical activity to maintain their strong muscles. Walking, running, and playing with them on a daily basis helps them maintain their weight.
  • Provide mental stimulation: Great Danes, like most dogs, need both physical and mental exercise to avoid boredom and remain happy. Puzzle toys, training sessions, and scent tracking are all great at providing Danes with mental stimulation to keep them from destructive behaviors.
  • Regular veterinary check-ups: Taking a Great Dane to their vet at least once a year, will help catch any health problems in early stages, reducing more serious outcomes. Regular veterinary check-ups include dental checkups, immunizations, deworming and parasite control, and even nail clipping.
  • Good grooming practices: Great Danes have a single coat that sheds throughout the year. Due to their large size, they can be considered excessive shedders. Once-a-week brushing sessions can help limit their shedding, and a bath with pet-safe shampoo every 6 – 8 weeks will help keep a Danes coat and skin clean and shiny.
  • Monitor for signs of illness: Some health problems, like hip dysplasia and bloat, are common in Great Danes. Lethargy, lack of appetite, and vomiting are all signs of illness that demand a trip to the vet immediately.

The Great Dane may have an eight to ten-year lifespan, but, if owners follow these health recommendations and show their dog the respect and affection it deserves, those years will be healthy, and filled with happy memories.

What are the common Great Dane health problems?

Listed below are the common Great Dane health problems. 

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia: Large breeds like Great Danes are more prone to joint pain. Painful joints and difficulty moving are two signs of such an inherited disorder and occur when the elbow or hip joint forms incorrectly, causing the bones to grind against one another.
  • Bloat: Gastric torsion, often known as bloat, is a disease that can be deadly to dogs. Bloat occurs when a dog’s stomach twists and gets enlarged with gas, and oftentimes occurs after a deep-chested dog, like the Dane, eats or drinks a large quantity right before exercising. It’s typical for symptoms to appear suddenly, including nausea, diarrhea, and breathing difficulties. Take them to the vet immediately if any of these symptoms show.
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Great Danes have a large heart that is more prone to heart disease that causes the heart to enlarge and weaken in the process. Genetics and nutrition can play a role in this diagnosis that causes blood to be pumped inefficiently and often resulting in heart failure.
  • Happy tail syndrome: Great Danes have long tails that, combined with a zest for life, wag excitedly, often bumping into solid objects and surfaces over and over, causing Happy Tail Syndrome from repeated trauma. These wounds do not heal and can be managed medically or their tails can be shortened. 
  • Degenerative Lumbosacral Stenosis: Great Danes and other large breeds are susceptible to this condition that causes pain in the lower back. More common in overweight dogs, this health problem can cause severe pain and hinder your Dane from walking. Thus, it is important to make sure the Great Dane maintains a healthy weight.
  • Skin allergies: Skin allergies in Great Danes can manifest as rashes, hot spots, and itching. Dust, pollen, and some foods can cause an allergic reaction in your Great Dane.
  • Wobbler Syndrome: Known as Cervical Spondylomyopathy (CVS), wobbler syndrome is a neurological disorder that affects the spinal cord of large breeds. This neurologic disorder can be linked to poor nutrition and causes weakness, incoordination, and a wobbly gait. 
  • Cancer: Like all breeds, Great Danes can be susceptible to various types of cancer.
  • Cataracts: Common to all breeds, Great Danes are susceptible to developing cataracts, which can lead to significant vision loss or total blindness.  Cataracts tend to occur more frequently in older Great Danes.

Not all Great Danes have these health problems and certain breeds are more prone to specific diseases than others due to genetics and nutrition. Proper care and attention will reduce the chance of health issues in Great Danes.

What are the benefits of having a Great Dane?

Listed below are the benefits of having a Great Dane.

  • Guard dog: Great Danes were originally bred as hunting dogs and for protection. They were taught to guard their property and loved ones from invaders and other dangers.
  • Search and rescue: Great Danes are utilized in search-and-rescue missions due to their superior sense of smell, easy trainability, and strength.
  • Service dog: Great Danes have the potential to be trained as service dogs to aid individuals with a variety of disabilities, especially those with mobility issues as the Dane is a large, sturdy dog. They can assist with balance, unlocking doors, and retrieving dropped items.
  • Family companion: Great Danes may be large, but they are also patient, calm, and great with kids. With proper training, the loyal Great Danes can be a fantastic family pet.
  • Exercise partner: Great Danes make great workout partners because of their need for regular exercise. They are versatile and quite muscular making them great for outdoor excursions. Just make sure they can have a long nap afterward and keep an eye on any signs of overworking.

Due to their numerous positive and advantageous traits, Great Danes are a great choice for pet owners. With necessary care provided and love and attention given, Danes make loyal, loving companions. 

What are the limitations of having a Great Dane?

Listed below are the limitations of having a Great Dane.

  • Size: Great Danes are large dogs but do not necessarily need a large house or a large yard as long as they have enough room to move and plenty of opportunities to run, play, and be mentally stimulated.
  • Exercise needs: The Great Dane is recognized for their high level of energy, and requires at least 2 hours of exercise a day. Potential owners unable to provide enough exercise on a regular basis should think twice about owning a Dane.
  • Training needs: Great Danes are intelligent and fairly easy to train. Due to their large size, they need constant and continuing training, especially as a puppy, to develop good manners and avoid developing behavioral problems such as aggression or separation anxiety.
  • Health issues: Great Danes are prone to a variety of various health issues, such as hip dysplasia, bloat, and heart disease. Like other large dog breeds, the Dane has a shorter lifespan than breeds of smaller sizes. Owners should be ready to budget for veterinary care and ongoing medical attention.
  • Protection instincts: Great Danes are excellent guard dogs that scare off strangers strictly due to their size. Yet, they are also gentle and patient. But because of their protective nature, they need to be socialized early to be able to differentiate between the good and the bad strangers.
  • Single Coat: Due to their single coat, Great Danes are fairly easy to maintain and groom.
  • Banned: Great Danes are banned in 3 countries and under strict requirements in at least one country. Other countries may have strict rules when the dog is in a public area. Always check your local laws and regulations.

Great Danes have the potential to be amazing devoted companions. However, it is essential for anyone who is considering owning one to learn the breed’s limitations and provide the appropriate level of care and attention to meet their requirements so that their years are full of happiness and wellness.

What are Great Danes allergic to?

Listed below are the things that Great Danes are allergic to.

  • Food: While not common, Great Danes can have food allergies or sensitivities to beef, chicken, milk, eggs, corn, and wheat.
  • Environmental allergens: Environmental allergens such as dust, mold, pollens, and some grasses can trigger allergic responses in Great Danes. 
  • Flea bites: Great Danes can experience allergic reactions after being bitten by fleas, ticks, mites, and even mosquitos. Reactions include itching, rashes, and other skin issues.
  • Medications: Antibiotics, painkillers, and other medications can trigger an allergic response in Great Danes.
  • Cleaning products: There is a chance that some cleaning agents like carpet cleaners, chemicals like bleach, and even latex, can cause respiratory issues or skin irritations for sensitive Great Danes.

Not all Great Danes will be allergic to any of the aforementioned things. Among those who are, some are more prone to certain allergies than others. If you notice any allergy symptoms such as excessive itching or licking, take your Great Dane to the vet so they can help check for allergies.

What are Great Danes afraid of?

Listed below are the things the Great Danes are afraid of.

  • Loud noises: Loud noises, like fireworks, thunderstorms, a car that backfires, and gunshots all have the potential to cause Great Danes stress.
  • Strangers: While Great Danes are known to be friendly and patient, they were bred to guard their owners and protect them from strangers. Danes not socialized properly can be wary of people they do not know.
  • Other animals: Great Danes generally get along with other animals, especially if they have been socialized properly. However, they can show aggression in some situations due to their original purpose of being protectors. 
  • Separation: Because they are loyal and love their family if left alone for an extended period of time, Great Danes often experience separation anxiety.
  • New environments: Great Danes can get anxious when they are introduced to new or unfamiliar environments, such as new homes or public places.
  • Water: Because Great Danes are not natural swimmers, and were bred to swim, some Great Danes can be fearful of the water.
  • Specific objects: Some Great Danes are inherently afraid of certain items, such as vehicles, sirens, and even vacuum cleaners.

Keep in mind that not all Great Danes will be frightened of these things while others may be more frightened. Many factors contribute to why some Danes will be more predisposed to being afraid than others. Traumatic experiences, poor training and socialization, genetics, and even pain can all be causes of fear. Positive reinforcement and consistent training from a young age can help address behavioral issues. If necessary, seek the advice of a qualified dog trainer or behaviorist.

What are the fun facts about Great Danes?

Here are some fun facts about Great Danes.

  • One of the tallest dogs in the world. Great Danes, when at full size, are considered the tallest dog breed. Both males and females, when standing on their hind legs, are taller than most people.
  • Their noses lead them. Due to the reason they were bred, they need to be on leash or they will follow their noses.
  • “Apollo of Dogs”. Because of their regal and large size, they have been nicknamed after the Greek Sun God.
  • They are giant lap dogs. The hunting temperament was bred out by the 18th century and replaced with loving, patient attitudes that love to cuddle.
  • A Great Dane named Nuisance was buried with full military honors. Named for getting in the way, in 1939, a Great Dane owned by a civilian who managed United Services Institute in South Africa befriended the Royal Navy, loved trains, and was enlisted as an Able Seaman so he could get free meals.
  • They are Hollywood Famous. Great Danes were made popular by characters such as Astro from The Jetsons, Marmaduke from a comic strip, and Scooby-Doo from the Hanna-Barbera cartoon Scooby-Doo. 
  • A Great Dane defused a bomb. In 1941, Juliana the Great Dane earned her first Blue Cross Medal after an unexploded bomb dropped next to her house and she peed on it, coincidentally defusing it. Three years later, she alerted people to a fire and earned her second Blue Cross Medal. 
  • Their size is subjective. In the UK, Great Danes are considered giant, whereas they are considered large in the USA.
  • State Dog. Great Danes are Pennsylvania’s official state dog.

Great Danes, admired for their gentle nature, loyalty, protective instincts, and regal looks, have a long and illustrious history. They may be large, but they are sweet and lovable.

Are Great Danes good dogs?

Yes, Great Danes are good canine companions. They are renowned for their intelligence, loyalty, and flexibility in a range of circumstances. They are capable of carrying out a variety of tasks, including personal security, helping with search and rescue missions, and being employed as service or therapy animals. They also make amazing family pets. Just like other breeds, Dane owners must provide the right amount of training and care in order to develop the companion they desire.

Are Great Danes kid-friendly?

Yes, Great Danes are gentle giants that are kid-friendly, as long as they are properly taught and socialized from a young age. Recognized for their loyalty, patience, and protective nature, all traits that make them wonderful playmates for kids. But, it is always a good idea for Dane owners to keep an eye on their kids’ relationships with their Great Danes to protect them from any harm. Parents of kids that have Danes should also teach their kids how to engage and approach not just Danes, but all dogs.

Are Great Danes dog-friendly?

Yes, Great Danes are dog-friendly. However, there is a range of behaviors among Great Danes interacting with other dogs. While some are dog-friendly and enjoy playing with other dogs, other Danes can be timid or aggressive towards other dogs. Great Danes can be trained and socialized to better interact with other dogs. However, it is crucial to monitor interactions between various canines at all times to ensure everyone’s safety. Likewise, Great Dane owners need to be aware of their dog’s particular temperament and behavior.

Are Great Danes friendly toward strangers?

Yes, Great Danes are generally friendly towards strangers. However, they can be standoffish at first due to their protective instincts. Due to their purpose as a bodyguard, they can be apprehensive and have increased caution while meeting new people. All interactions between a Dane and strangers should be monitored. Despite their cautiousness of strangers, if properly socialized and trained, Danes can be accepting towards strangers and taught how to differentiate between a good stranger and a hostile one.

Are Great Danes aggressive?

Yes, Great Danes have the potential to be aggressive if they feel threatened, feel that their family is being threatened, and have not received proper training and socialization. Danes are naturally territorial and protective. To prevent any possible aggression concerns, owners must understand their Dane’s unique temperament and behavior and provide them with proper guidance and training. To ensure everyone’s safety, it is essential to closely observe every meeting between them and strangers or other animals.

Are Great Danes good with cats?

Yes, Great Danes get along well with cats if properly introduced. Like most dogs, and due to their large size, Danes can be overly curious and end up chasing or injuring the cat. Always monitor interactions to prevent possible problems. The right socialization and training can encourage cat-friendly behavior when done properly. Introduce the Dane and the cat slowly and carefully, ensuring they have their own spaces, to avoid territorial aggression.

Are Great Danes hypoallergenic?

No, Great Danes are not hypoallergenic. They may have a single coat, but their short, thick hair sheds regularly causing hair and fur to be released into the air and trigger allergies. Tolerance to pet dander differs from person to person, but before bringing a Dane home, someone allergic to dogs should spend time with them first. To limit possible reactions, weekly brushing and grooming can keep a house clean and reduce dander released.

Are Great Danes protective?

Yes, the protective character of Great Danes has earned them a well-deserved reputation. They were bred for their loyalty and willingness to defend their owner and property. To prevent any potential aggressive behavior against strangers or other dogs, Danes must receive proper training and socialization. If they feel threatened or believe their family or territory is in danger, they will act accordingly, all interactions should be monitored..

Can Great Danes swim?

Yes, Great Danes can swim but it does not come naturally. Most Great Danes enjoy water and can be taught to swim with the right instruction and training. To minimize the possibility of any incidents or injuries, introduce dogs to the water gradually in a safe and monitored environment. When putting their dog into the water, dog owners must be aware of any possible risks, such as waves, currents, or underwater obstacles.

Can Great Danes be left alone?

Yes, it is acceptable to leave Great Danes home alone for brief periods of time. A puppy Great Danes should not be left alone for more than 4 hours while adult Great Danes can be left alone for no more than 8 hours.  It is crucial to gradually adjust them to the concept of separation and spending time alone. Additionally, make sure they receive a good amount of mental and physical stimulation whenever the owner is at home. Slowly extend the time you leave them alone and provide them with a secure and pleasant space, such as a crate or separate room. Regularly check on them to ensure their safety, happiness, and wellbeing.

How much does a Great Dane cost?

The cost of a Great Dane averages around $1,500 but this figure can change based on aspects such as lineage and show vs pet quality.  Show quality, purebred Great Danes can fetch upwards of $7,000. In addition to purchase price, potential Great Dane owners should look at their financial situation to ensure they can provide all the additional ongoing costs including food, veterinary care, grooming, and training. 

Where can I buy a Great Dane?

You can buy Great Danes through a variety of places, such as reputable breeders, local animal shelters, and rescue groups that may or may not be Dane specific. Respectable breeders will respond to questions and provide documentation of the dog’s lineage and overall health. If you are looking for an older Great Dane, adopting from a shelter or rescue is a great choice as they frequently will have a wealth of knowledge about the dog’s behavior and habits. Before making a choice of where to buy a Great Dane, consider your situation, locality any laws or regulations, and budget.

How to buy Great Danes?

To buy a Great Dane, find an ethical and reputable breeder or rescue group in the area. Asking other Dane owners for recommendations can also help you locate trustworthy breeders or organizations. Ask the places you are interested in purchasing from about the dog’s health, temperament, and pedigree to make sure they match your requirements. Before taking a dog home, it’s important to find out if it has received any necessary vaccinations or health checks and meet them in person to best judge their temperament and personality. 

Is purchasing a Great Dane allowed?

Yes, purchasing a Great Dane is allowed in most places except for Ukraine, Belarus, Qatar, and the Bermuda Islands, which have bans or restrictions on owning Danes. However, before getting a Great Dane, it is crucial to learn about any local rules and regulations, especially if there are breed-specific limitations, such as size allowed. It is essential to be aware of and follow these restrictions. 

Is adopting a Great Dane better than purchasing one?

The decision to adopt a Great Dane rather than purchasing one depends on personal circumstances and preferences. Therefore, there is no simple yes or no answer. Adopting a Great Dane from a rescue organization or shelter is a great option for people who want to provide a home for a dog in need. Adopting is less expensive than buying one from a breeder or a rescue group. Plus, they typically get to know a Dane’s personality and demeanor on a more intimate basis and can ensure all immunizations and health checks have been completed. Adopting a dog is a wonderful experience, but potential owners must be ready to provide extra time and attention in case of any behavioral or health problems. Purchasing a Great Dane from a reputable breeder will be more expensive while also raising the demand for purebred dogs, but they do come with knowledge of their genealogy and possible inherited health concerns.

Whether adopting or buying a Great Dane, either must be done with due diligence and the reality of the owner’s lifestyle and interests to achieve the best potential outcome for both Dane and the owner.

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Jesse Hopping, CCDT

Jesse is a natural-born dog-lover certified dog trainer (CCDT), dog foster, and former volunteer at Richmond SPCA and surrounding dog shelters for over 10 years. Her pack includes a Bernedoodle and 3 Boston Terriers. She’s sipping caramel coffee and watching her pack play in the sun when she’s not writing blogs. Jesse has her Certified Dog Trainer designation from CATCH Canine Trainers Academy since 2018 and and majored in English from the University of Virginia.

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